Material and technology of clothing

What’s screen printing technology? Advantages and operations of screen printing technology

Every day, we wear shirts with delicately designed and printed motifs and images. So how do those images get printed on our clothes? Today, let’s learn with Printlonestart.com through a silk screen printing technique, which is applied by many uniform printing factories.

 

Silk-screen printing is a technique often applied to wedding invitations, paintings, or canvas bags… It is known as silkscreen printing because of the form of mesh printing from a printed mold made of silk. silk. Up to now, the printed mold mesh has been replaced by different fabrics such as cotton fabric, chemical fiber fabric, or cotton fabric… In addition, needle mesh can be used. Therefore, it also has name screen printing. Principle of silk printing Screen printing technology is based on the ink absorption mechanism when it is inserted into a frame made of aluminum alloy or wood. Then using a rubber blade to brush through, under the pressure of the knife, only a part of the ink is retained in the printing screen. Part of the screen is covered with chemicals used to create prints. All are printed on prepared media to form text or images.

In the past, the printing process was done manually, but due to the development of technology, today these steps are all automated by machines. This printing technique is applied on many printing materials such as cloth, glass, nylon, watch face, mica, wood, paper, or some metal products… Or used instead of painting under glaze when producing ceramics, ceramic tiles, etc. Thereby creating handicraft products or daily utensils that are marketed for business.

Classification of screen printing in different ways such as:

Based on the form of use include

silkscreen printing based on manual printing table

Screen printing based on the printing table with the support of mechanical machinery

Automatic silkscreen printing Based on mold shape

Silk screen printing with flat mesh mold

Silk screen printing with round mesh mold

Based on printing method Direct printing: mostly done on light, white backgrounds.

Break-in printing: Print products on a colored background, provided that the ink must break the color of the background. Besides, it is necessary to highlight the color to be printed on the product.

Back-up printing: Printing products with color. However, this type of printing cannot be used for printing.

Steps of the silkscreen printing process

Please watch the following video

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MDDE8VvViFo

Application of silk screen printing technology

With this printing technique, it can be easily applied to materials such as metal, electronic circuits, and patterns on fabrics. Or in bottles, plastic cups, and paper all bring extremely beautiful and clear quality. In addition, it is also used in printing advertising panels, invitations, and clothing, especially printing T-shirts, and uniforms. Today, many advanced and modern printing techniques have dominated, but screen printing technology still has many advantages such as printing in small quantities, being active in color, and low cost.

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